Well! We finally got it done. After one wash-out weekend, uneven work schedules, and even Noah's 39th birthday, we got the compost bin built and the new compost pile started. I have a ton of pics, but will try to condense. I have plenty of instructions, and a link to a great site I used for reference in compiling the compost layers. I will share all the trial's and error's we encountered, and what worked and what we will do better next time.
I'll try to keep it as brief as possible... :)
Ok, remember the pallets from my last compost
post? Well, we took those three and this is what we did.
We set them up 'tall' instead of short and stout in case the pile gets high through the fall with the mulched leaves. It looks a little funny, but that's what we decided to do. You can see it a few pics down. Anyway, Noah used a drill to first drill a long pilot hole in the wood. These pallets were so hard to get through. He did have to get his more powerful drill. We now recommend using thicker, stronger screws. Ours were 3" x 8mm. They worked well, but we had to go in from the back after this first initial try...
This worked so much better!
It really is nice and sturdy. We were going to use some rebar down the inside channels formed by the slats for stability, that's another reason we set them up this way, but it really is sturdy enough this way. This particular wood is so very heavy! We plan on making one or two more bins attached to this one. It's good to have a place to store your mulched leaves and grass clippings to add to your compost pile, and to start a new one after the first gets going really well, that way you can keep turning the first, and generate your broken down material, move that out and store it, and just keep it up by doing the same with the second bin, while making a fresh bin out of the emptied first.
I raked the old compost dirt bed out to get it ready...
Then I put down the first layer--the "brown" layer--old dried leaves. I found a really great step by step guide
here, on composting.
Then I added a layer of dried grass clippings from mowing the day before that had dried out well in the sun. We just swept them up like we usually do after mowing the yard...
The next step is to add some compost starter. I used my compost from the previous years. It has all the materials already broken down into a rich black 'soil'. This helps to start the compost cycle quicker...
I then spread out my "green" materials--food stuff. This is the heat-producing (rotting) stuff, and the reason I started composting. All my kitchen scraps go here instead of filling the trash with them. Leftover fruit and vegetable scraps, egg shells, teabags, some coffee grounds (and the filters, too!), all that stuff that will sit in your garbage disposal or trash smelling up your kitchen is great for your flower beds and vegetable gardens, so why not reduce, reuse, and recycle that, too?
A little yucky, but SO valuable...
I also needed "wet stuff". I dug through my old compost area and found the wet leaves and very broken down veggie matter to layer on top of the new pile. Moisture is important in your composting process, too. If it gets too dry, and your "green" items and old wet compost isn't enough to keep it moist, you can wet it every so often.
Be careful digging around in damp decaying areas...This guy climbed out just after I pulled up a few handfuls of the stuff above...
So...I layered my "wet" old compost on top of the food stuff, then added more of my starter soil as above...
Then another layer of grass clippings...
Then more starter soil...
Then more dried leaves...
You just have to keep adding to your layers, making sure the food stuff is covered well, in case of animals. You also want to keep a check on it for smells...if that fruit isn't covered well in the heat...well, it stinks! You don't want your neighbors mad at you, or a bunch of flies. Just keep a check on it, keep it moist, turn it every couple weeks, and by next year you could have some nice rich mulch to add to your new plantings. Ideally, you would want to start a compost heap in spring, that way you might have good dark soil by the next spring, but it
will compost throughout the autumn and winter. There are even ways to compost indoors during winter months using a large Rubbermaid type tote and lid (read how
here), and red worms. I've read about it being done in the basement, with no offensive odors at all. It's something to think about if you want to keep composting your scraps all year instead of trudging out in the snow and digging a spot to bury it.
And that's it! We actually got it all done in a little less than two hours! Start to finish. It was Noah's birthday the day before, so we wanted to leave town to visit his grandmother and go to dinner. We finished this, cleaned up and drove the hour to see her. We had a wonderful visit and dinner. It was a very full weekend, but very accomplished.
I hope this encouraged you to try your own compost bin. It's really not as hard as it may seem, and good for the environment too.
There
are bins for sale, even by Rubbermaid through sites such as Walmart.com, but the whole idea is to make usable FREE nutrient rich soil for planting, and to reuse what you've got on-hand. This is a great way to teach your children nature cycles, recycling, planting and harvesting, and gardening.
Give it a try...see what you think!
Have a wonderful rest of the week...
N
